Monday, 6 July 2015

An overview about Vocal cord dysfunction


Sometime, your voice loud harshly and you feel voice change and coughing in your throat. This change in voice can be cause by the overuse of voice, singing, gastroesophageal reflux disease or cold. The voice disorder can be to anyone, but no matter what the reason is, unable to speak properly is a serious problem. Most of the people are unknown about this condition, causes and effective treatment. Don’t be confused, here we’ll provide a detailed information about vocal disorder.

Overview

A vocal disorder occurs when the vocal cords do not open correctly. This disorder is widely known as Vocal cord dysfunction (VCD). In this case, the vocal cords close instead of opening when you breathe in and out.

Symptoms of VCD

A person with VCD, have problem in taking proper breathe. They feel hard to take the air in or out through lungs. As well as, a feeling of tightness in the throat, noisy breathing, frequent cough or clearing your throat and hoarse voice are also a strong symptom of this dysfunction.

Causes of VCD

The VCD may be caused by upper respiratory infection (cold), strong odors, tobacco smoke, post-nasal drip, acid reflux (GERD), strong emotions, stress, etc. Some time, it is also possible that no cause can be found.

Diagnose of VCD

Diagnose of VCD can be challenging, as the symptoms and triggers for VCD and asthma can be similar. In test, if it is found that you have asthma, it can be improve only by medicines. But if you are suffering only with the VCD, the bronchodilator will not work. Your health experts can find out if you have VCD after doing test of your breathing and looking at vocal cords. If symptoms develop, a breathing test such as spirometry or laryngoscopy will be done to confirm the abnormal closure of the vocal cords.

Treatment for VCD

VCD is much different than any other Vocal cord injury, because this can not be treated only by medicines. The main remedy for the VCD is to relax your throat muscles by speech therapy techniques. This therapy is taught by speech therapists who holds immense experience and knowledge in VCD treatment. After having three to four sessions for therapy and daily practice, you will learn the vocal cord relaxation techniques and breathing exercises. Another important part of treatment is supportive counseling that can help to identify and deal positively with stress that may be an underlying factor in VCD. Most people feels that counseling is very beneficial in treatment of VCD. On the other hand, if your VCD is triggered by acid reflux (GERD) then it is important to talk to your health experts about what you can do to control these.

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